The U.S. Department of Justice has opened an investigation into whether Major League Baseball discriminated against three San Francisco Giants players on religious grounds after the league issued warnings over Bible verses written on their caps during a Pride Night game.
Assistant Attorney General Harmeet Dhillon detailed the inquiry in a letter sent to MLB commissioner Rob Manfred on Thursday, noting the matter has been referred to the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission for further review.
"The three players expressed their opposition to MLB's pro-Pride orthodoxy," wrote Dhillon, in the letter posted on X. "The Civil Rights Act prohibits MLB and its franchises from unreasonably burdening the rights of players with religious objections to serving as the League's vehicle for pro-Pride messages."
Pitchers Landen Roupp, JT Brubaker and Ryan Walker wrote variations of a Genesis verse on their caps for the Giants' Pride Night game on June 12. A fourth pitcher, Sam Hentges, opted not to wear the rainbow-logo cap at all, choosing the standard black-and-orange version instead. None of the three players faced fines or formal discipline, though the league issued each a verbal warning.
MLB pointed back to a Tuesday statement explaining its position.
"To be clear, this routine verbal warning not to wear the hat in future games is not disciplinary and had absolutely nothing to do with the content of the message," the league said. "We respect players' right to free expression... We have given the same warning numerous times in the past to players for messages such as 'Dad,' 'Happy Mother's Day, I Love Mom,' and names of family members."
Dhillon's letter cited MLB's past allowance of "Black Lives Matter" patches as evidence of what she called a double standard. Sen. Josh Hawley (R-Mo.) raised similar concerns in a Tuesday letter to Manfred, alleging a "pattern of discrimination" against Christian players.
Roupp explained his choice to reporters after the game, pointing to the Genesis passage's description of a rainbow as a covenant between God and "every living creature." "It's just about God's covenant and a promise that he makes to us that, you know, his faithfulness and his mercy," said Roupp. "That's just kind of something I believe in, and I stand firm in that, and I'm thankful we live in a country where, you know, we have the freedom to believe what we want... and express what we want."
The Giants issued a statement following backlash, reaffirming support for Pride Night while acknowledging the players' choices caused pain within the LGBTQ+ community. The league's uniform policy bars players from writing on caps or modifying uniforms under the current collective bargaining agreement.